For the purpose of propositional logic, propositions are (almost) atomic black-boxes: They have names and definitions, but their names are just atomic symbols in the logic syntax, and their ...
This article, the second in a series of three, deals with the classical logics which will give rise to mathematical logic at the end of the 19th century. The logic of propositions is first presented, ...
Propositional logic includes sentence letters (A, B, C, etc), which are assigned truth values, and logical connectives (AND, OR, NOT, IMPLICATION, EQUIVALENCE), but not quantifiers. This is also ...
Historically, it was initially a formalization of mathematical language and reasoning, proposed by G. Frege between the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century, and "popularized" by B.
An excellent introduction to logic (in all possible worlds), September 24, 2002, by Dr. Lee D. Carlson (Baltimore, Maryland USA) [Amazon.com] It is too bad this book is out of print, for the authors ...
The first formal treatment of the ideas now known as temporal logic can be traced to the Polish logician Jerzy Łoś in his 1947 master’s thesis, although some of the ideas he formalized go back much ...
Learning Goal: This module examines the relationship between Calypso rules and formal logic. You will learn how the logical operations AND, OR, and NOT, and the existential quantifier "there exists" ...
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