Advanced packaging is transforming semiconductor manufacturing into a multi-dimensional challenge, blending 2D front-end wafer fabrication with 2.5D/3D assemblies, high-frequency device ...

Process control and simulation lie at the heart of modern industrial operations, enabling continuous monitoring, dynamic adjustment, and predictive optimisation of complex process systems.

Flotation is a well‐established separation process that utilises the distinct interfacial phenomena between hydrophobic and hydrophilic particles to achieve selective recovery of valuable materials.