Hot rolled and annealed AISI 1050 steel cylindrical coupons were flow formed at different levels of deformation (66% and 90% wall thickness reduction). TEM studies revealed development of ultra fine ...

The selection of stainless steel and aluminum alloys often is centered around strength, ductility, elongation, and hardness. These properties indicate how a metal’s building blocks behave in response ...

Determining the flow stress curves of metals and alloys in hot working conditions is essential for designers of metals forming processes. In this research, samples of a super duplex stainless steel ...

Alumina-forming austenitic stainless steels represent an advanced class of high-temperature alloys engineered for use in aggressive oxidising environments. Distinguished by their ability to develop a ...