It has been recognized that newborn and fetal mammals exhibit greater resistance to the effects of anoxia than adults. This has been attributed to the prominence of glycolysis as an energy yielding ...

Osteoblasts derived from MSCs are cells required for bone formation. Oxidative phosphorylation produces a lot of ATP and other products including NAD+ and ROS. These factors play important roles in ...

Transition metal oxides host a rich variety of strongly correlated electronic phases, including high-temperature superconductivity, ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, and charge density waves. These ...